Why Don't You Tell Me About Your Personal Situation?eBook

 
World Food Security: A History since 1945
 
 
 
 
 





World Summit for Children, 1990

 


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World Conference on Overcoming
Global Hunger, 1993
To register its concern, and in keeping with the institution's motto, `Our dream is a
world without poverty', the World Bank organized and hosted a World Conference
on Overcoming Global Hunger that was held at The American University in Wash-
ington, DC on 30 November and 1 December 1993. The conference was attended
by over 1,200 participants, including former US President Jimmy Carter, the UN
secretary-general, Boutros Boutros-Ghali, the president of the World Bank, Lewis
T. Preston, and the administrator of USAID, Brian Atwood.
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The World Bank had
responded to the call of US Congressman Tony Hall's appeal
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for a conference to
be organized at which those most knowledgeable about hunger and malnutrition
in the developing world could meet to formulate an agenda for action (Serageldin
and Landell-Mills, 1994).
The objectives of the conference were to:
(a) identify the major elements of an effective strategy to reduce hunger and to
generate the necessary political will;
(b) build consensus on a priority agenda to reduce global hunger;
(c) assist the World Bank in defining what it can do; and
(d) raise international awareness of the scope and magnitude of the problem.
Conference participants were organized into three groups that addressed: the
impact of macroeconomic reform on poverty; the lessons from targeted interven-
tions; and the political economy of hunger. The conference was preceded by a
one-day preparatory workshop attended by representatives of NGOs, researcher
and staff members of bilateral and multilateral agencies, including IFAD, UNDP,
UNICEF, WFP and the World Bank.
The report of the conference noted that `hunger is not a simple phenomenon
that yields to simple solutions'. The means to overcoming hunger cut across the
whole spectrum of development challenges, including raising agricultural produc-
tion, developing human resources, creating jobs and improving governance. The
UN secretary-general, Boutros Boutros-Ghali, said that no one seriously disputed
that hunger was an evil that should be eradicated. Nevertheless, hunger existed
despite the universal consensus that it should not, and despite all efforts to
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